Biome Health Project Maasai Mara 2018

Overview

This dataset contains 37,075 images from the WWF-UK/UCL Biome Health Project site in the Maasai Mara, Kenya. These images form the training, test, and validation sets for the Maasai Mara Classifier model. This dataset was created by labeling one image per five-minute period across 176 camera sites.

Labels are provided for 100 categories, most of which are species, but some of which are species groups (for example, the ‘shoat’ category is sheep and goats combined). Labels include wild mammals, wild birds, and domestic mammals. Blank images and images containing humans have been removed.

Citation, license, and contact information

If you use this dataset, please cite:

Connolly E, Pringle HA, Pantazis O, Ferreira GB, Madsen EK, Ingram DJ, Bains T, Brostow GJ, Carroll S, Cronshaw G, De Ornellas P, Di Minin E, Ewers RM, Gichangi K, Mac Aodha O, Mulama M, Njuguna M, Pattullo L, Pickering A, Rabeau A, Rowcliffe M, Spooner F, Thomas L, Wato Y, Woodhouse E, Collen B, Mace GM, Jones KE. Sustainable cattle management by communities supports African wildlife. bioRxiv. 2025 Oct 10:2025-10.

For questions about this data set, contact Kate Jones at University College London.

This data set is released under the Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant).

Data format

Annotations (including species tags and unique location identifiers) are provided in COCO Camera Traps format.

For information about mapping this dataset’s categories to a common taxonomy, see this page.

Downloading the data

Metadata is available here.

Images are available in the following cloud storage folders:

  • gs://public-datasets-lila/biome-health-project-maasai-mara-2018 (GCP)
  • s3://us-west-2.opendata.source.coop/agentmorris/lila-wildlife/biome-health-project-maasai-mara-2018 (AWS)
  • https://lilawildlife.blob.core.windows.net/lila-wildlife/biome-health-project-maasai-mara-2018 (Azure)

We recommend downloading images (the whole folder, or a subset of the folder) using gsutil (for GCP), aws s3 (for AWS), or AzCopy (for Azure). For more information about using gsutil, aws s3, or AzCopy, check out our guidelines for accessing images without using giant zipfiles.

If you prefer to download individual images via http, you can. For example, the thumbnail below appears in the metadata as:

IMG_1686.JPG

This image can be downloaded directly from any of the following URLs (one for each cloud):

Having trouble downloading? Check out our FAQ.

Other useful links

Information about mapping camera trap datasets to a common taxonomy is available here.

two zebras in a camera trap image

Posted by Dan Morris.